Palovarotene

(Sohonos®)

Palovarotene

Drug updated on 12/11/2024

Dosage FormCapsule (oral; 1 mg, 1.5 mg, 2.5 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg)
Drug ClassRetinoids
Ongoing and
Completed Studies
ClinicalTrials.gov

Indication

  • Indicated for reduction in the volume of new heterotopic ossification in adults and children aged 8 years and older for females and 10 years and older for males with fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP)

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Summary
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  • This summary is based on the review of one randomized controlled trial. [1]
  • In the MOVE trial, palovarotene demonstrated a 60% lower mean annualized new heterotopic ossification (HO) volume compared to the natural history study (NHS), with a probability of reduction in new HO volume of 99.4% based on Bayesian compound Poisson model (BcPM) analysis without transformation, and 65.4% with transformation.
  • The weighted linear mixed-effects (wLME) model results indicated a 54% reduction in new HO volume, achieving statistical significance with a nominal p-value of 0.039.
  • In patients aged <14 years, 36.8% experienced premature physeal closure (PPC) or epiphyseal disorder, alongside evide 5. All patients treated with palovarotene reported at least one adverse event, with 97.0% experiencing at least one retinoid-associated adverse event and 29.3% reporting at least one serious adverse event. PPC or epiphyseal disorder was observed in 36.8% of patients aged <14 years.
  • Post hoc analyses indicated decreased vertebral bone mineral density, content, and strength, along with an increased risk of vertebral fractures in palovarotene-treated patients.
  • There is no population types or subgroups information available in the reviewed documents.

Product Monograph / Prescribing Information

Document TitleYearSource
Sohonos (palovarotene) Prescribing Information.2023Ipsen Biopharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA

Randomized Controlled Trials

Document TitleSex DistributionYearSource
Reduction of New Heterotopic Ossification (HO) in the Open-Label, Phase 3 MOVE Trial of Palovarotene for Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva (FOP).
210Subjects
F: 46%
M: 54%
2023Journal of Bone and Mineral Research

Sex Distribution:

F:46%
M:54%
210Subjects

Year:

2023

Source:Journal of Bone and Mineral Research

Clinical Practice Guidelines

Document TitleYearSource
The medical management of fibrodysplasia ossificans progessiva: current treatment considerations.2024The International Clinical Council on FOP (ICC) & Consultants