Drug updated on 10/29/2024
Dosage Form | Injection (intravenous; 5 g/50 mL, 10 g/100 mL) |
Drug Class | Fatty acids |
Ongoing and Completed Studies | ClinicalTrials.gov |
Indication
- Indicated as a source of calories and fatty acids in pediatric patients with parenteral nutrition-associated cholestasis (PNAC).
Latest News
Summary
- This summary is based on the review of one systematic review(s)/meta-analysis(es). [1]
- Reduction in PNAC Incidence: Fish oil-containing lipid emulsions significantly reduced the occurrence of parenteral nutrition-associated cholestasis (PNAC) in very low birth weight (VLBW) infants, with a risk ratio (RR) of 0.53 (95% CI: 0.36-0.80, P = 0.002).
- Effectiveness in Subgroups: The efficacy of fish oil emulsions was particularly notable in infants receiving parenteral nutrition for more than 14 days (RR = 0.47, 95% CI: 0.30-0.73, P = 0.0008) and in those with a birth weight below 1000 grams (RR = 0.53, 95% CI: 0.33-0.85, P = 0.009).
- There is no safety information available in the reviewed studies.
- Fish oil-containing lipid emulsions significantly reduced the occurrence of PNAC in VLBW infants, especially those with a birth weight below 1000 grams and in infants receiving parenteral nutrition for more than 14 days.
Product Monograph / Prescribing Information
Document Title | Year | Source |
---|---|---|
Omegaven (fish oil triglycerides) Prescribing Information. | 2023 | Fresenius Kabi USA, LLC., Lake Zurich, IL |
Systematic Reviews / Meta-Analyses
Document Title | Year | Source |
---|---|---|
Fish oil-containing lipid emulsions prevention on parenteral nutrition-associated cholestasis in very low birth weight infants: a meta-analysis | 2022 | World Journal of Pediatrics |
Clinical Practice Guidelines
Document Title | Year | Source |
---|---|---|
Standardised neonatal parenteral nutrition formulations - Australasian neonatal parenteral nutrition consensus update 2017 | 2020 | BMC Pediatrics |
ESPEN practical guideline: Clinical nutrition in liver disease | 2020 | Clinical Nutrition |