Belzutifan

(Welireg®)

Welireg®

Drug updated on 9/4/2024

Dosage FormTablet (oral; 40 mg)
Drug ClassHypoxia-inducible factor inhibitors
Ongoing and
Completed Studies
ClinicalTrials.gov

Indication

  • Indicated for the treatment of adult patients with von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease who require therapy for associated renal cell carcinoma (RCC), central nervous system (CNS) hemangioblastomas, or pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (pNET), not requiring immediate surgery.

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Summary
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  • Welireg (belzutifan) is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease who require therapy for associated renal cell carcinoma (RCC), central nervous system (CNS) hemangioblastomas, or pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (pNET), not requiring immediate surgery.
  • This summary is based on the review of one randomized controlled trial(s). [1]
  • For Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) associated with VHL disease, the objective response rate (ORR) was 49% (95% CI: 36 to 62) following a median follow-up of 21.8 months.
  • For non-RCC neoplasms associated with VHL disease, the response rates were 77% for pancreatic lesions (47 out of 61 patients), 30% for central nervous system hemangioblastomas (15 out of 50 patients), and 100% improvement in all 16 evaluable eyes in patients with retinal hemangioblastomas.
  • The most common adverse events reported were anemia (90% of patients) and fatigue (66% of patients).
  • Serious adverse events included one treatment discontinuation due to grade 1 dizziness and one death attributed to acute toxic effects of fentanyl, not directly linked to the drug. Four additional patients voluntarily discontinued treatment, with one discontinuation due to disease progression.
  • There is no population types or subgroups information available in the reviewed studies.

Product Monograph / Prescribing Information

Document TitleYearSource
Welireg (belzutifan) Prescribing Information.2022Merck & Co. Inc., Rahway, NJ

Randomized Controlled Trials

Document TitleSex DistributionYearSource
Belzutifan for renal cell carcinoma in von Hippel–Lindau disease.
61Subjects
F: 48%
M: 52%
2021New England Journal of Medicine

Sex Distribution:

F:48%
M:52%
61Subjects

Year:

2021

Source:New England Journal of Medicine

Clinical Practice Guidelines

Document TitleYearSource
von Hippel-Lindau disease: Updated guideline for diagnosis and surveillance.2022European Journal of Medical Genetics