Drug updated on 9/4/2024
Dosage Form | Injection (intravenous; 5mg/mL) |
Drug Class | Lysosomal glycogen-specific enzymes |
Ongoing and Completed Studies | ClinicalTrials.gov |
Indication
- Indicated for use in patients with Pompe disease (GAA deficiency).
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Summary
- Myozyme (alglucosidase alfa) is indicated for use in patients with Pompe disease (GAA deficiency).
- This summary is based on the review of three systematic review(s)/meta-analysis(es). [1-3]
- Infantile-Onset Pompe Disease (IOPD): Alglucosidase alfa was associated with an improvement in Left Ventricular (LV) mass, with a mean change of 131.3 g/m² (95% CI: 81.02, 181.59) over 48.3 months. The hazard ratio (HR) for time to start ventilation (TSV) was 0.21 (95% CI: 0.12, 0.36), indicating delayed need for ventilation. The HR for survival was 0.10 (95% CI: 0.05, 0.19), suggesting a survival benefit.
- Late-Onset Pompe Disease (LOPD): Alglucosidase alfa resulted in an improvement in the 6-Minute Walking Test (6MWT) by 35.7 meters (95% CI: 7.78, 63.75) over 32.5 months. The physical domain of the SF-36 QOL questionnaire showed a mean improvement of 1.96 (95% CI: 0.33, 3.59). Time on ventilation (TOV) was reduced by -2.64 hours (95% CI: -5.28, 0.00).
- Adverse events (AEs) after enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) for both Infantile-Onset Pompe Disease (IOPD) and Late-Onset Pompe Disease (LOPD) were generally mild in most cases.
- No significant safety concerns or severe adverse effects were highlighted for specific population types or subgroups.
- There is no population types or subgroups information available in the reviewed studies.
Product Monograph / Prescribing Information
Document Title | Year | Source |
---|---|---|
Myozyme (alglucosidase alfa) Prescribing Information. | 2019 | Genzyme Corporation, Cambridge, MA |
Systematic Reviews / Meta-Analyses
Document Title | Year | Source |
---|---|---|
Efficacy and safety of enzyme replacement therapy with alglucosidase alfa for the treatment of patients with infantile-onset Pompe disease: a systematic review and metanalysis. | 2024 | Frontiers in Pediatrics |
Are anti-rhGAA antibodies a determinant of treatment outcome in adults with late-onset Pompe disease? A systematic review. | 2023 | Biomolecules |
A systematic review and meta-analysis of enzyme replacement therapy in late-onset Pompe disease. | 2021 | Journal of Clinical Medicine |