Drug updated on 10/25/2024
Dosage Form | Oral solution (oral; 9.5 mg/mL, 19 mg/mL) |
Drug Class | Ileal bile acid transporter (IBAT) inhibitors |
Ongoing and Completed Studies | ClinicalTrials.gov |
Indication
- Indicated for the treatment of cholestatic pruritus in patients 3 months of age and older with Alagille syndrome (ALGS)
- Indicated for the treatment of cholestatic pruritus in patients 5 years of age and older with progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC).
Latest News
Summary
- This summary is based on the review of one systematic review(s)/meta-analysis(es). [1]
- Maralixibat (Livmarli) demonstrated significant effectiveness in reducing pruritus in patients with Alagille syndrome, indicated by a 1.8-point reduction in the ItchRO scores. Serum bile acid (sBAs) levels were also reduced by 75.8 µmol/L, reflecting improved bile acid regulation.
- The drug improved patient-reported outcomes, with an 11.4-point improvement on the Multidimensional Fatigue Scale and an 8.3-point increase on the Pediatric Quality of Life (QL) Scale, indicating reduced fatigue and enhanced quality of life in pediatric patients.
- No significant differences in effectiveness were reported among different population subgroups within the study, which focused on pediatric patients with Alagille syndrome.
- Maralixibat (Livmarli) was associated with an increase in alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels by 40 U/L, raising potential concerns regarding liver enzyme elevation in patients with Alagille syndrome.
- No other significant safety outcomes were reported in the reviewed studies.
- The study focused on pediatric patients with Alagille syndrome (ALGS), a rare inheritable disease, showing that maralixibat significantly improved pruritus, reduced serum bile acids, and enhanced quality of life, making these outcomes particularly relevant for this patient population.
Product Monograph / Prescribing Information
Document Title | Year | Source |
---|---|---|
Livmarli (maralixibat) Prescribing Information. | 2024 | Mirum Pharmaceuticals Inc., Foster City, CA |
Systematic Reviews / Meta-Analyses
Document Title | Year | Source |
---|---|---|
Ileal Bile Acid Transporter Blockers for Cholestatic Liver Disease in Pediatric Patients with Alagille Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis | 2022 | Journal of Clinical Medicine |