Drug updated on 9/4/2024
Dosage Form | Capsule (oral; lipase/protease/amylase [3,000 USP/9,500 USP/15,000 USP], [6,000 USP/19,000 USP/30,000 USP], [120,000 USP/38,000 USP/60, 000 USP], [24,000 USP, 76,000 USP, 120,000 USP], [36,000 USP, 114,000 USP, 180,000 USP]) |
Drug Class | Digestive enzymes |
Ongoing and Completed Studies | ClinicalTrials.gov |
Indication
- Indicated for the treatment of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency due to cystic fibrosis, chronic pancreatitis, pancreatectomy, or other conditions.
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Summary
- Creon (pancrelipase) is indicated for the treatment of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency due to cystic fibrosis, chronic pancreatitis, pancreatectomy, or other conditions.
- This summary is based on the review of one systematic review/meta-analysis. [1]
- Improvement in Quality of Life (QoL) and Symptoms: Pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy (PERT) significantly improved quality of life and reduced symptoms related to pancreatic exocrine insufficiency (PEI), particularly in patients with chronic pancreatitis.
- Effectiveness in Malabsorption and Weight Maintenance: PERT was effective in improving malabsorption and supporting weight maintenance across various conditions, including cystic fibrosis, chronic pancreatitis, pancreatic cancer, and post-surgical states.
- Potential Impact on Survival: While some small retrospective studies suggested that PERT might positively impact survival, conclusive long-term studies are lacking to firmly establish this effect.
- Safety Information: There is no safety information available in the reviewed studies regarding pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy (PERT).
- Subgroup Findings: Pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy (PERT) demonstrated effectiveness in improving malabsorption and weight maintenance across various subgroups, including patients with cystic fibrosis, chronic pancreatitis, pancreatic cancer, and post-surgical states. In patients with chronic pancreatitis, PERT also improved PEI-related symptoms and quality of life. However, the study did not provide details on safety outcomes or comparisons with other treatments, and long-term survival benefits remain inconclusive.
Product Monograph / Prescribing Information
Document Title | Year | Source |
---|---|---|
Creon (pancrelipase) Prescribing Information. | 2024 | AbbVie Inc. North Chicago, IL |
Systematic Reviews / Meta-Analyses
Document Title | Year | Source |
---|---|---|
Contribution of pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy to survival and quality of life in patients with pancreatic exocrine insufficiency. | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology |
Clinical Practice Guidelines
Document Title | Year | Source |
---|---|---|
Evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for chronic pancreatitis 2021. | 2022 | Journal of Gastroenterology |