Drug updated on 12/11/2024
Dosage Form | Extended-release tablet (oral; 6mg, 12mg, 24mg); Tablet (oral; 6 mg, 9 mg, 12 mg) |
Drug Class | Vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) inhibitors |
Ongoing and Completed Studies | ClinicalTrials.gov |
Indication
- Indicated in adults for the treatment of Chorea associated with Huntingtons disease
- Indicated in adults for the treatment of Tardive dyskinesia.
Latest News
Summary
- This summary is based on the review of two systematic review(s)/meta-analysis(es). [1-2]
- Deutetrabenazine and valbenazine both demonstrated significant improvements in reducing tardive dyskinesia (TD) symptoms, with clinical trials showing significant reductions in Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) scores compared to placebo.
- Vesicular Monoamine Transporter-2 (VMAT-2) inhibitors, including deutetrabenazine, were more effective than placebo for achieving a 'slight improvement' in psychotic symptoms (relative risk (RR) 1.77, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.03–3.04) but not for 'moderate improvement' (RR 2.81, 95% CI 0.27–29.17).
- There were no significant differences in the effectiveness of deutetrabenazine compared to valbenazine in managing TD symptoms, with both showing similar efficacy across different population types, including the Asian population.
- Deutetrabenazine and valbenazine both demonstrated favorable safety profiles, with low rates of serious adverse events, including no significant increase in QT interval prolongation, parkinsonism, suicidal ideation, or mortality compared to placebo.
- VMAT-2 inhibitors, including deutetrabenazine, showed a reduced risk of tardive dyskinesia compared to dopamine antagonists, with no significant differences in serious adverse events between deutetrabenazine and valbenazine.
- There is no population type or subgroup information available in the reviewed studies.
Product Monograph / Prescribing Information
Document Title | Year | Source |
---|---|---|
Austedo (deutetrabenazine) Prescribing Information. | 2024 | Teva Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc., Parsippany, NJ |
Systematic Reviews / Meta-Analyses
Document Title | Year | Source |
---|---|---|
Comparative Analysis of Deutetrabenazine and Valbenazine as VMAT2 Inhibitors for Tardive Dyskinesia: A Systematic Review | 2024 | Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements (New York, N.Y.) |
Meta-analysis and systematic review of vesicular monoamine transporter (VMAT-2) inhibitors in schizophrenia and psychosis | 2024 | Psychopharmacology |
Clinical Practice Guidelines
Document Title | Year | Source |
---|---|---|
Movement disorders therapeutic class review (TCR) | 2022 | Texas Health and Human Services |
The American Psychiatric Association practice guideline for the treatment of patients with schizophrenia third edition | 2021 | American Psychiatric Association |
International guidelines for the treatment of Huntington's disease | 2019 | Frontiers in Neurology |